cmd/openssl: Difference between revisions
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[[openssl]] is the command-line program for managing [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] data and certificates. | [[openssl]] is the command-line program for managing [[Secure Sockets Layer|SSL]] data and certificates. | ||
==Examples== | ==Examples== | ||
* To check that a certificate file is valid, and see what it says (does ''not'' work with key files) - typical file extensions are .crt, .ca: | |||
*: '''openssl x509 -text -in <u>filename</u>''' | |||
* To verify how a web server is presenting its certificate over https: | * To verify how a web server is presenting its certificate over https: | ||
*: '''openssl s_client -connect vbz.net:443''' | *: '''openssl s_client -connect vbz.net:443''' | ||
* To generate a new private key: | * To generate a new private key: | ||
*: '''openssl genrsa -des3 -out <u>filename</u> | *: '''openssl genrsa -des3 -out <u>filename.key</u> 4096''' | ||
* To remove the pass phrase from a private key: | * To remove the pass phrase from a private key: | ||
*: '''openssl rsa -in <u>oldfile.key</u> -out <u>newfile.key</u>''' | *: '''openssl rsa -in <u>oldfile.key</u> -out <u>newfile.key</u>''' | ||
Revision as of 01:43, 12 April 2012
<hide> page type::reference thing type::command utility platform::Linux mode::command line interface </hide>
About
openssl is the command-line program for managing SSL data and certificates.
Examples
- To check that a certificate file is valid, and see what it says (does not work with key files) - typical file extensions are .crt, .ca:
- openssl x509 -text -in filename
- To verify how a web server is presenting its certificate over https:
- openssl s_client -connect vbz.net:443
- To generate a new private key:
- openssl genrsa -des3 -out filename.key 4096
- To remove the pass phrase from a private key:
- openssl rsa -in oldfile.key -out newfile.key
- There is slightly more explanation here.
- openssl rsa -in oldfile.key -out newfile.key
Notes
- openssl verify [1] seems to be the tool of choice for checking certificate files stored locally.
- This also has some useful information about using openssl, and a little bit about the "chaining" concept.
